What is the term for the process of transferring property ownership?

The term that accurately describes the process of transferring property ownership is "conveyance." Conveyance refers specifically to the legal act of transferring property rights from one person to another through a formal process, typically involving the execution of legal documents such as deeds. This process is essential in real estate transactions as it ensures that the buyer receives clear title to the property, free of any encumbrances or claims from previous owners.

In contrast, leasing involves granting someone the right to use and occupy a property temporarily, but it does not transfer ownership. Title transfer, while it sounds relevant, is less commonly used as a standalone term in legal contexts related to property ownership than conveyance. Closing is the final step in a real estate transaction where all the details are finalized, and ownership is officially transferred, but it is a part of the broader process rather than the act of transferring ownership itself. Therefore, "conveyance" is the most precise term for the transfer of property ownership.